- Sponsored Ad -

Organizational Behavior

Organizational Behavior (What's New in Management) offers a comprehensive exploration of OB concepts for students at all levels. This award-winning textbook, now in its 18th edition, highlights the latest research and practical applications in a clear, engaging manner. Maximize learning with MyLab Management for an enriched educational experience.

icon search by Stephen P. Robbins
icon search 13 min

Ready to dive deeper into the full book? You can purchase the book through one of the links below:

About this book

Organizational Behavior (What's New in Management) offers a comprehensive exploration of OB concepts for students at all levels. This award-winning textbook, now in its 18th edition, highlights the latest research and practical applications in a clear, engaging manner. Maximize learning with MyLab Management for an enriched educational experience.

Five Key Takeaways

  • Interpersonal skills are essential for effective management.
  • Employee attitudes significantly impact job satisfaction and performance.
  • Understanding personality traits enhances employee-job fit.
  • Motivation influences employee engagement and productivity levels.
  • Organizational structure shapes employee behavior and interactions.
  • Interpersonal Skills Are Critical for Success

    Managers must develop interpersonal skills because workplace dynamics are becoming increasingly complex in modern organizations (Chapter 1).

    Organizations with positive social relationships experience higher employee satisfaction and lower turnover rates compared to those without these bonds (Chapter 1).

    This is because employees feel valued and supported, which improves their commitment and performance.

    Technical skills may secure entry-level jobs, but long-term career success heavily relies on one's ability to lead and collaborate effectively.

    Managers with strong interpersonal skills foster environments of trust and motivation, which lead to better organizational outcomes.

    These environments also help reduce employee stress, which increases overall well-being and productivity (Chapter 1).

    Failing to prioritize these skills can hinder employee satisfaction and weaken a company’s ability to attract and retain top talent.

    Ultimately, emphasizing interpersonal skills translates into economic, cultural, and strategic advantages for organizations.

  • Attitude Drives Workplace Behavior

    Negative employee attitudes can create issues like disengagement, mistrust, and poor performance within organizations (Chapter 3).

    For example, employees who believe their jobs are at risk without cause exhibit lower morale and productivity.

    This is serious because it can lead to disengagement and higher turnover, thereby impacting company performance.

    Organizations can address this by actively measuring employee attitudes through feedback tools like surveys (Chapter 3).

    According to Robbins, focusing on improving intrinsic job features, such as offering growth opportunities, is a crucial solution.

    Providing meaningful work boosts job satisfaction, which strengthens organizational commitment and decreases turnover.

    When employers take proactive steps to understand and enhance employee attitudes, workplace environments become more engaging.

    This creates long-term benefits for the business, including higher productivity and loyalty from employees.

  • Personality Shapes Job Performance

    Personality traits, such as extraversion and conscientiousness, predict how employees behave and perform in the workplace (Chapter 5).

    The Big Five personality traits—extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, and openness—are a useful framework for understanding this connection.

    These traits help organizations better match people to roles that fit their strengths and working styles, improving productivity.

    Values further influence personality-driven behaviors. For example, team-oriented individuals excel in collaborative tasks while independent ones thrive in solo roles.

    Generational differences also shape workplace values, making it vital for organizations to adapt their approaches to varied personality types.

    Failing to understand these dynamics can lead to mismatched roles, reduced job satisfaction, and higher turnover rates.

    In contrast, tailoring tasks and development opportunities to personalities unlocks employee engagement and potential.

    This approach leads to greater organizational success driven by diverse and empowered individuals.

  • Recognize Motivation's Core Components

    Motivating employees is fundamental yet challenging in scenarios where engagement is increasingly scarce (Chapter 7).

    Focus on the three elements of motivation: intensity (effort strength), direction (aligned goals), and persistence (effort duration).

    Create clear objectives and support structures to channel these elements effectively, ensuring meaningful commitment from your team.

    Without addressing each component, motivation strategies may fail to generate long-term productivity or employee satisfaction.

    Recognizing motivation's intricacies enables managers to tailor approaches for diverse needs—resulting in a more committed workforce.

    This fosters an environment where employees tackle challenges confidently and persistently, achieving shared goals.

    Conversely, ignoring motivation gaps leads to disengagement, reduced performance, and higher attrition.

  • Groups Elevate or Diminish Performance

    Groups profoundly impact individual behaviors and motivation, shaping contributions to organizational goals (Chapter 9).

    People's sense of identity and belonging is often tied to the groups they work in, influencing their levels of engagement.

    Group success boosts individual confidence, but failures can diminish morale and create self-doubt among team members.

    Clear norms set by groups encourage conformity, which can help cohesion but risks problems like groupthink limiting creativity.

    Effective groups actively value diverse perspectives, promoting innovation and problem-solving capabilities in their members.

    Managers must be aware of group dynamics, avoiding pitfalls like social loafing in larger teams or unchecked dissent in smaller ones.

    By cultivating strong, inclusive teams, organizations can harness the full potential of their workforce.

    This results in collective and individual benefits, such as improved morale, creative outcomes, and overall performance boosts.

  • Invest in Effective Communication Systems

    Poor communication creates misunderstandings and conflicts that harm collaboration and decision-making in any workplace (Chapter 10).

    Build systems promoting clarity and mutual understanding, ensuring messages are fully comprehended before acting upon them.

    Encourage open dialogue across hierarchical levels, using feedback loops to regularly evaluate messaging effectiveness.

    Strong communication practices foster cohesive teams capable of tackling complex challenges with confidence and mutual trust.

    Without clear communication, team morale and productivity suffer, leading to stagnation in achieving organizational goals.

    Instituting training programs enhances communication skills, reducing barriers like language gaps or unclear phrasing.

    Long-term, these measures improve morale, creativity, and overall outcomes by nurturing a transparent environment.

  • Power is Neither Good Nor Bad

    Power and politics are unavoidable aspects of workplace dynamics but often misunderstood as inherently negative (Chapter 13).

    Employees who dismiss power risk being underprepared to navigate vital workplace interactions effectively.

    This becomes problematic, as misusing or misunderstanding power can escalate conflicts and decrease workplace morale.

    The solution lies in embracing power dynamics constructively, using them as tools to guide fair leadership and collaboration.

    Robbins asserts that political skills allow individuals to manage relationships and influence outcomes to everyone's benefit.

    Power isn’t corruptive when used wisely; it's a means of creating positive transformations and solving group conflicts.

    Leaning into this perspective promotes transparency and fairness, transforming power from a liability into an asset.

    Organizations thrive when power dynamics support mutual respect and empower individuals to lead effectively and inclusively.

1500+ High QualityBook Summaries

The bee's knees pardon you plastered it's all gone to pot cheeky bugger wind up down.